What are the three steps of the IFF process?

The IFF (Identification Friend or Foe) process is crucial for distinguishing between friendly and hostile forces, particularly in military operations. The correct steps are challenge, reply, and recognition.

In this context, the "challenge" step involves one party sending out a signal to request identification from an aircraft or vehicle. This initial query is essential for establishing whether the entity in question is friendly or potentially hostile.

The second step, "reply," occurs when the challenged entity responds to the challenge with its identification information. This response helps to clarify the nature of the entity and confirms its status.

Finally, "recognition" is the step where the receiving party interprets the reply. Based on the information received, they can accurately determine if the entity is indeed friendly.

This process is specifically designed to prevent friendly fire incidents and ensure proper identification on the battlefield. The other options do not align with the standardized terminology and steps involved in the IFF process, as they either mislabel or omit critical components from the established sequence.